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Is it possible to use if/else conditions in CSS?

CSS has no conditional rules for applying properties to style an element. However, some CSS properties can only be applied to a style based on a given condition. In such a scenario, the given condition can be true or false, which depends on the executed statements/patterns. Additionally, CSS does not support if/else conditions, but the desired functionality can be achieved using a class declaration in inner or outer CSS.

This post will state the use of the if/else condition in CSS.

Is it Possible to Use if/else Conditions in CSS?

No, you cannot use the if/else condition in CSS because it does not support the mentioned conditional statement. However, there are some other alternatives of if/else which can be used in its place. For instance, CSS classes can be utilized for the same purpose.

How to Use Classes in HTML/CSS?

For the demonstration, we will now show the method for using classes in HTML and CSS.

Step 1: Create a div Element

First, create a div element using the “<div>” tag and add the “align” property for setting the div alignment.

Step 2: Add First Heading

Then, add the first heading by utilizing the “<h1>” tag and insert the “style” attribute inside the <h1> tag for styling the heading. In this scenario, the “color:rgb(28, 0, 128)” value is specified to set the heading color.

Step 3: Add Second Heading

Next, insert the second heading with the help of the “<h2>” tag and embed the text.

Step 4: Make Span Containers

Now, make two consecutive containers using the “<span>” tag used for inline content. Then, add a “class” attribute in each container with a different name and insert the data inside these containers:

<div align="center">

<h1 style="color:rgb(28, 0, 128);">

Linuxhint Tutorials Website</h1>

<h2>If-else condition in CSS</h2>

<span class="first-container">Linuxhint is the best tutorial website</span>

<br><br>

<span class="second-container">Linuxhint provides best content for different Categories </span>

</div>

Output

Now, move toward the next part of applying the CSS.

Step 5: Access First Container

.first-container{

color : rgb(74, 16, 233);

font-style: italic;

}

Access the first container by utilizing the “.first-container” and use the “color” property to specify the color and “font-style” for selecting the style for the font of the text of a container.

Step 6: Access Second Container

.second-container{

color: rgb(7, 235, 64);

font-style:oblique;

}

Then, access the second container with the help of “.second-container” and apply any CSS properties according to your preferences. Here, “color” and “font-style” properties are utilized for the other container.

Output

We have explained the alternative of using the if/else condition in CSS with its alternatives.

Conclusion

No, you cannot utilize the if/else condition in CSS because it does not offer support. However, CSS provides an alternative for if/else creating elements with different classes and then adding the required functionality. This post is all about using if/else conditions in CSS.

About the author

Hafsa Javed