Git

How to Search All of Git History for a String?

While working on a large development project, developers commit changes to save them in the Git history. They may need to search a specific string in Git history for some reason, such as fixing errors or bugs, updating a specific feature, etc. More specifically, Git history contains hundreds of commits, so it is hard to find a desired commit. For this purpose, Git commands can be used to search the Git history for a specific string.

This blog will explain different methods to search all of Git history for a string, such as:

Method 1: Search Git History for a String in a Specific Branch

To search all of Git history for a particular string in a specific branch, utilize the “git log” command with “–grep “<string>”” option:

$ git log --grep="file" --oneline

 
Here:

    • –grep” flag is used to search the whole commit message.
    • –oneline” option displays the result of each commit in one line.

The above-stated command will provide the result of searched string “file” in the current working branches:

Method 2: Search Git History for a String in All Git Branches

Use the same command with the “–all” option to search all of Git history for a specific string in all Git branches:

$ git log --all --grep "file" --oneline

 
Here, the “–all” option is used to search a string in all available branches:

Method 3: Search Git History for a String in File Content

To search all Git history for a string in all file content, write out the following command:

$ git grep "This"

 
The output below displays all the files with their contents that have the “This” word in them:


That was all about searching Git history for a particular string.

Conclusion

Different methods are available to search all of Git history for a particular string, such as the “git log –grep=“<string>” –oneline” command is used to search Git history for a string in a specific branch and the “–all” option with the previous command search string in all available branches. Moreover, to search a Git history for a string in all file content, the “git grep “<string>”” command can be used. This blog has explained the various methods to search all of Git history for a specific string.

About the author

Laiba Younas

I have done bachelors in Computer Science. Being passionate about learning new technologies, I am interested in exploring different programming languages and sharing my experience with the world.