Powershell

How to Install and Manage the PowerShell SecretManagement Module?

The PowerShell “SecretManagement” module is used to retrieve and store secrets. It is the easiest way of managing the secret modules. It stores the extension in the “SecretManagement” extension vaults. Extension vaults are also registered to the “SecretManagement” module and it can export modules required by the “SecretManagement”. Extension vaults can store secrets remotely as well as locally. It is registered and available to the current user only.

In this particular tutorial, we will observe the PowerShell “SecretManagement” module in detail.

How to Install and Manage the PowerShell SecretManagement Module?

Here is the list to explore more about the “SecretManagement” module:

How to Install the SecretManagement Module?

To enjoy the full functionality of the “SecretManagement” module, you need to install it first along with the “SecretStore” module. To do so, check out the provided procedure.

Step 1: Install the SecretManagement Module

In order to install the “SecretManagement” module, execute the following command:

Install-Module Microsoft.PowerShell.SecretManagement

After executing the above-described command, it will ask you to press the particular key according to your choice. For instance, we have pressed the “[A]” for yes to all:

Step 2: Install Secret Store in PowerShell

Then, run the below-stated command to install the secret store in PowerShell:

Install-Module Microsoft.PowerShell.SecretStore

How to Manage PowerShell SecretManagement Module?

As we have learned that the PowerShell “SecretManagement” module is responsible for managing and storing the secrets. Now, check out the practical demonstration of the above-stated theory.

Step 1: Create a SecretVault in PowerShell

To create a “SecretVault”, simply run the given code:

Register-SecretVault -Name PowerShellDB -ModuleName Microsoft.PowerShell.SecretStore -DefaultVault

In the above-described code:

  • First, specify the “Registry-SecretVault” cmdlet.
  • Next, type the “-Name” parameter having the stated value assigned to it.
  • Moving on, write down another parameter “-ModuleName” and assign the mentioned value.
  • Lastly, specify the parameter “-DefaultVault”:

Step 2: Set a Password on the SecretVault

After creating the “SecretVault”, the next step is to set the password. To do so, use the below-specified command:

Get-SecretStoreConfiguration

Note: Whenever the command gets executed, it will ask to enter the password two times to set it.

Step 3: Add Credentials to the SecretVault

Execute the below-given command for adding credentials to the “SecretVault”:

Set-Secret -Vault PowerShellDB -Name adm_acc -Secret (Get-Credential powershellDB.local\adm_acc) -Metadata @{Description = "PowerShell's Admin account"}

According to the above code:

  • Firstly, place the “Set-Secret” cmdlet and the “-Vault” parameter having assigned the stated value.
  • Moving further, specify the “-Name”, “-Secret”, and the “-Metadata” parameter with stated values assigned to them:

Step 4: Verify the SecretVault

After creating the SecretVault, use the provided command and enter the password for verification:

Get-Secretinfo | Format-List

Here:

  • Start with the “Get-Secretinfo” cmdlet along with the “|” pipeline.
  • Then, specify the “Format-List” to get the information in the table format.

Conclusion

The PowerShell “SecretManagement” module is utilized to manage and store the secrets. It can be installed by executing the “Install-Module Microsoft.PowerShell.SecretManagement” cmdlet. In this particular tutorial, the “SecretManagement” module has been explained quite clearly.

About the author

Muhammad Farhan

I am a Computer Science graduate and now a technical writer who loves to provide the easiest solutions to the most difficult problems related to Windows, Linux, and Web designing. My love for Computer Science emerges every day because of its ease in our everyday life.