Fedora vs Debian | Differences Explained

Linux is a popular operating system with hundreds of diverse distributions. The two most popular and widely used distros of Linux are Fedora and Debian. Fedora with its incredible security and user-friendly interface makes it one of the best Linux distros for basic and advanced users. Debian is an open-source operating system that is used by servers and personal devices.

Let’s discuss the key differences between Fedora and Debian for better understanding in the next section of the guide.

Debian

Debian is a community-based popular Linux project that uses a Unix-like Kernel. Debian is the primary Debian distribution of Linux with numerous software packages. It also includes the package management system that provides the user complete control over the installed packages. It used the dpkg and apt for installing the packages. Debian is recommended for advanced users.

Debian is popular because of its high-quality packages and package management tools as it mostly focuses on security-related issues.

Pros

Debian is a stable operating system; it has less chances of getting errors while running heavy programs.
It comes with extensive hardware support.
In Debian, it is easy to update packages with its package management system.
It is a good choice for web servers and personal computers.
It supports a variety of hardware architectures.
It supports a wide range of software repositories.

Cons

Debian is a conservative OS with issues with GNU principles.
It is not user-friendly, difficult to use for beginners.

Fedora

Fedora is an open-source Linux based operating system sponsored by Red Hat that offers various applications including office productivity services, media playback, and more. Fedora provides unique security features. This platform is for software developers looking for an innovative environment for building their ideas.

Fedora Linux uses the RPM package management system and it also supports snap and flatpak packages.

Pros

Fedora updates automatically.
Reliable and stable OS.
Enhanced the security features.
Offers many graphic tools and supports almost all file formats.

Cons

Requires additional software tools.
We cannot work on another server while using Fedora as it has its own server.
Not usable on old hardware.
Take a lot of time to set up.